We now reach the great temple of Isis, which was begun
by Ptolemy II, Philadelphus ( 283 – 245 B.C. ), and completed in essentials by
Ptolemy III, Euergetes I ( 247 – 221 B.C. ) .
We begin our survey of the temples of Philae with the
south-western corner of the island from The temple of Nectanebos . The temple
of Nectanebos, which is the earliest temple on the island .
When
the second Aswan dam was opened in 1971, Philae – dating from Ptolemaic times
and regarded as the most beautiful of Egyptian temples – was trapped beneath
the waters between the old and the new dam . UNESCO, aided by the Egyptian
government, sponsored the rescue of the temples in an enterprise of imagination
and skill on a grand scale .